How To Keep Your Dog From Peeing On Your Plants
A standard male person domestic dog is commonly known as a "dog." In technical terms, this implies that the dog hasn't fathered any young, nor has it been used for convenance. Animals are normally called only one commonage name without any clear distinction. Even so, this is where dogs differ from cats. Male cats are ordinarily referred to as tomcats, whereas the females are more often than not called cats.
History of the Word "Canis familiaris"
The origins of the give-and-take "canis familiaris" is an aureola of mystery. Information technology'due south believed to have originated from the Old English word "docga," which means strong or powerful. It was used to describe a specific mastiff-type breed of dogs in the 1500s. Before the 1500s, dogs were commonly known as "hounds," from the German discussion "hund." The term "hund" is a masculine word, whereas "hundin" would exist the feminine version. Male dogs were generally considered the default, and female dogs required a different name.
The discussion "cur" was used to refer to male dogs in general. But the usage subsided as the name carried an offensive sense to men. People didn't like using that word since it sounded similar you were cursing.
The same case applies to the discussion "bitch." Anybody knows the technical term for a female domestic dog is "bitch." But throughout the sociolinguistic development of the discussion, a negative sense has been attached to information technology. At present whenever someone says "bitch," people tend to think of that as a curse, not a pet. Due to the stigma involved, people don't call female dogs by this proper name anymore.
T echnical Terms for Male Dogs
Nosotros'll start by pointing out that a group of puppies is called a litter in the professional breeding community, whereas a male canis familiaris that'southward the father of a litter is called a sire. When yous read the pedigree of a dog, you won't just see the discussion "domestic dog" because they use professional terms such as "sire" or "stud dog."
Female person dogs who have been mothers of litters are chosen a "dam." If a female has not given birth to whatever litter, she's called a bowwow or a female person dog. And so y'all've known the technical terms. Merely are they suitable for everyday chat outside the breeding community when you introduce your canis familiaris?
B reeding Terms for Dogs
People more often than not only employ the terms "sire," "dam" and "litter" when they're talking about a dog's full-blooded. It means that these terms are just appropriate when used concerning other terms in a full-blooded. For instance, when you introduce your dog to other people, you should not say, "My male person canis familiaris is a sire" even though he is indeed the father of a puppy. The reason is that you are not talking about his pedigree. You are simply introducing him. You are not mentioning his relations to the female and his children.
When the conversation moves on to the part where you talk about his full-blooded, then you tin can use the technical terms. You tin say, "My dog is the sire of five litters. The dam is not here. She is breastfeeding her litter." So, it'south merely appropriate to use technical terms to refer to a dog when the conversation is about its pedigree and its family relations are being made clear.
Source: https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/male-dog-called-444206567c6e5e30?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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